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Canada has aligned the Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), resulting in new standardized classification criteria; label requirements; and safety data sheet (SDS) requirements.
The product label is the worker's first source of information about the hazards of a product and how to use it safely. In WHMIS, supplier labels for hazardous workplace products must display the product identifier and supplier identifier, as well as hazard pictogram(s); signal words (new); hazard statement(s); and precautionary statement(s) assigned based on the hazard classification.
Workplace labels must display the product identifier, safe handling precautions, and reference to the SDS, if available.
❶ | Product Identifier The name of the product is printed exactly as it is appears on the Safety Data Sheet SDS and the container. |
❷ | Hazard Pictograms WHMIS Hazard pictograms are prominently displayed. These pictograms are determined by the hazard classification of the product. No pictogram is required in specific cases. |
❸ | Signal Words Use of only one signal word. Either, "Danger" or "Warning" emphasize the hazard and the severity of it. |
❹ | Hazard Statements A succinct standardized phrase based on the hazard classification of the product that describes the hazard the product poses to the users. |
❺ | Precautionary Statements A standardized description of measures recommended to minimize or prevent adverse effects resulting from exposure to the product. Information includes protective equipment and emergency measures. |
❻ | Supplier Identifier Information for the company that manufactured, packed, imported and/or sold the product. The company is also responsible for the WHMIS label. |
❼ | Safe Handling Precautions Information for safe use of the product which may include pictograms or other supplier label information and reference to SDS if available. |
Display this poster of the WHMIS label elements to help workers understand the new label information they will be seeing in the workplace.